Legislation and official policy documents

Act on Continued Payment of Wages and Salaries (Entgeltfortzahlungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 399/1974, Federal Law Gazette I No. 100/2010 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Act on Civil Services (Zivildienstgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 679/1986, Federal Law Gazette I No. 163/2020 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Act on student dormitories (Studentenheimgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 291/1986 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Act on the Employment of Disabled Persons (Behinderteneinstellungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 22/1970 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Adult Education Promotion Act (Bundesgesetz über die Förderung der Erwachsenenbildung und des Volksbüchereiwesens), Federal Law Gazette No. 171/1973 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Agriculture and forestery professional training law (Land- und forstwirtschaftliches Berufsausbildungsgesetz, LFBAG), Federal Law Gazette No. 298/1990, Federal Law Gazette II No. 59/2014 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Alien Employment Act (Ausländerbeschäftigungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 218/1975, Federal Law Gazette I No. 113/2015 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Austrian Action Plan on Physical Activity (Nationaler Aktionsplan Bewegung), Bundesministerium für Landesverteidigung und Sport, 2013 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Austrian Constitution (Bundes-Verfassungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 1/1930,  Federal Law Gazette I No. 194/1999 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Austrian Employee Act (Angestelltengesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 292/1921, Federal Law Gazette I No. 152/2015 (last accessed 05/04/2023).

Austrian Labor Constitutional Act (Arbeitsverfassungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 22/1974, Federal Law Gazette. I No. 71/2013 (last accessed 05/04/2013).

Basic State Law on the general rights of citizens for the kingdoms and states represented in the Imperial Council (Staatsgrundgesetz 1867), RGBl. No. 142/1867 (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Children and Youth Employment Act (Kinder und Jugendlichen-Beschäftigungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 599/1987 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Compulsory Formation Act (Ausbildungspflichtgesetz), Federal Law Gazette I No. 62/2016 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Council Resolution of 27 November 2009 on a renewed framework for European cooperation in the youth field (2010-2018), OJ C 311, 19.12.2009 (last accessed 06/04/2021).

Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), 16 November 1972 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), 17 October 2003 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UN‑Behindertenrechtskonvention), 13 December 2006 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Employment Act for Children and Youth (Kinder und Jugendlichen-Beschäftigungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 599/1987, BGBl. I Nr. 152/2015 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Employee Protection (ArbeitnehmerInnenschutzgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 450/1994, Federal Law Gazette. I No. 72/2016 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Employment Safeguarding Act (Arbeitsplatzsicherungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 683/1991, Federal Law Gazette I No. 71/2013 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Equal Treatment Act (Gleichbehandlungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette I No. 66/2004, Federal Law Gazette I No. 34/2015 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

European Commission (Ed.) (2001a). Communication from the Commission: Making a European area of lifelong learning a reality. Brussels (last accessed 11/04/2023).

EU Youth Strategy 2019-2027, Resolution of the Council of the European Union and the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States meeting within the Council on a framework for European cooperation in the youth field: The European Union Youth Strategy 2019-2027, OJ C 456, (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Federal Act on Civilian Service 1986 (Zivildienstgesetz 1986), Federal Law Gazette No. 679/1986 (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal Act on Corporate Staff and Self-Employment Provision (Betriebliches Mitarbeiter- und Selbständigenvorsorgegesetz), Federal Law Gazette I No. 100/2002, Federal Law Gazette I No. 73/2016 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Federal Act on Judicial Proceedings in Non-Contentious Matters (Außerstreitgesetz - AußStrG) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Act on the Administration of Justice in the Case of Offences Committed by Juveniles and Young Adults 1988 (Jugendgerichtsgesetz 1988), Federal Law Gazette No. 599/1988. (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Act on the Compensation of Family Burdens through Subsidies (Familienausgleichsgesetz 1967), Federal Law Gazette No. 376/1967 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Act on the Employment of Children and Young Persons 1987 (Kinder- und Jugendlichen-Beschäftigungsgesetz 1987), Federal Law Gazette No. 599/1987 (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal Act on the Labour Market Integration of Persons Eligible for Asylum and Subsidiary Protection who are Able to Work and Asylum Seekers for Whom the Granting of International Protection is Probable within the framework of an integration year (Integrationsjahrgesetz - IJG), Federal Law Gazette I No. 75/2017 (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal Act on the National Qualifications Framework (NQR-Gesetz), Federal Law Gazette I No. 14/2016 (last accessed 21/06/2023).

Federal Act on the Number, Scope and Establishment of Federal Ministries (Bundesministeriengesetz 1986), Federal Law Gazette No. 76/1986 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Act on the Organisation of Universities and their Studies (Universitätsgesetz 2002), Federal Law Gazette I No. 120/2002 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Act on the Promotion of Education and Upbringing outside of schools and the Promotion of Youth Work (Bundesgesetz über die Förderung der außerschulischen Jugenderziehung und Jugendarbeit, 2001), Federal Law Gazette. I No. 126/2000 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Federal Act on the Promotion of Volunteering (Freiwilligengesetz – FreiwG), Federal Law Gazette I No. 17/2012 (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal Act on the Principles of Assistance for Families and Educational Assistance for Children and Adolescents (Bundes-Kinder- und Jugendhilfegesetz 2013), Federal Law Gazette I No. 69/2013 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Act Promoting Volunteer Work (Volunteering Law - FreiwG) (Bundesgesetz zur Förderung von freiwilligem Engagement (Freiwilligengesetz – FreiwG)), Federal Law Gazette I No. 17/2012, Federal Law Gazette I No. 43/2021 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Government Programme 2020-2024. Out of Responsibility for Austria. Government Programme 2020-2024 (Aus Verantwortung für Österreich. Regierungsprogramm 2020-2024) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery - Department for Families and Youth (Bundeskanzleramt - Sektion Familie und Jugend), Austrian Youth Strategy (Österreichische Jugendstrategie) (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Federal child and welfare act 2013 (Bundes-Kinder- und Jugendhilfegesetz 2013), Federal Law Gazette I No. 69/2013 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Federal Constitutional Law (Bundes-Verfassungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 1/1930, Federal Law Gazette I No. 194/1999 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Constitutional Law on the Rights of Children (Bundesverfassungsgesetz über die Rechte von Kindern), Federal Law Gazette I No. 4/2011 (last accessed 11/04/2023).

Federal Law Gazette No.146 for the Republic of Austria amending the Civilian Service Act 1986 (Bundesgesetzblatt Nr.146 für die Republik Österreich zur Änderung des Zivildienstgesetzes 1986), issued on 28 December 2015, Part I (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal Ministries Act 1986 (Bundesministeriengesetz 1986), Federal Law Gazette No. 1/1930, Federal Law Gazette I No. 194/1999 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Ministry for Digital and Economic Affairs (Bundesministerium für Digitales und Wirtschaft), Legal Information System of the Federal Republic (Rechtsinformationssystem des Bundes) (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs (Bundesministerium für Europa, Integration und Äußeres, BMEIA), 2009, National Action Plan for Integration (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Economy, Family and Youth (Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft, Familie und Jugend), Federal Law Gazette II No. 495/2012. Assessment of impacts on young people in the context of impact-oriented impact assessment of regulatory and other projects (Abschätzung der Auswirkungen auf junge Menschen im Rahmen der wirkungsorientierten Folgenabschätzung bei Regelungsvorhaben und sonstigen Vorhaben) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs and Consumer Protection (Bundesministerium für Arbeit, Soziales und Konsumentenschutz) 2012, National Action Plan on Disability: Strategy of the Austrian Federal Government for the implementation of

the UN Disability Rights Convention (last accessed 21/06/2023).

Ministry of Social Security, Generations and Consumer Protection (Bundesinisterium für Soziale Sicherheit, Generationen und Konsumentenschutz), 2004, National Action Plan on the Rights of Children and Young People (Nationaler Aktionsplan für die Rechte von Kindern und Jugendlichen) (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Federal Law on National Council Elections (Bundesgesetz über die Wahl des Nationalrates), Federal Law Gazette No. 471/1992, Federal Law Gazette I No. 106/2016 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Federal Law on the OeAD GmbH (Bundesgesetz zur Errichtung der „OeAD-Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung“), Federal Law Gazette I No. 99/2008 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Federal Pupils' Representation Act (Schülervertretungengesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 284/1990, Federal Law Gazette I No. 75/2013 (last accessed 12/02/2018).

Federal Youth Promotion Act (Bundesjugendförderungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette I No. 126/2000, Federal Law Gazette I No. 136/2001 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Federal Youth Representation Act (Bundes-Jugendvertretungsgesetz), BGBl. I Nr. 127/2000, Federal Law Gazette I No. 136/2001 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Federal Student Representation Act (Bundesgesetz über die Vertretung der Studierenden), Federal Law Gazette I No. 45/2014, Federal Law Gazette I No. 97/2016 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Framework Decree on Intercultural Education (Grundsatzerlass Interkulturelle Bildung, 2017)  Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research, BMB-27.903/0024-I/4/2017 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

General Social Insurance Act (Allgemeines Sozialversicherungsgesetz, ASVG), Federal Law Gazette No. 189/1955, Federal Law Gazette No. 18/1956 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Insolvency-Remuneration Protection act (Insolvenz-Entgeltsicherungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 324/1977, Federal Law Gazette I No. 113/2015 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Integration Agreement (Integrationsvereinbarung), Federal Law Gazette II No. 449/2005, Federal Law Gazette II No. 205/2011 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Interim Aid Act (Überbrückungshilfengesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 174/1963, Federal Law Gazette I No. 210/2013 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Juvenile Court Act (Jugendgerichtsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 599/1988, Federal Law Gazette I No. 154/2015 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Labour Market Policy Financing Act (Arbeitsmarktpolitik-Finanzierungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 315/1994, Federal Law Gazette I No. 62/2016 (last accessed 05/06/2023)

Labour Market Promotion Law (Arbeitsmarktförderungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 31/1969, Federal Law Gazette I No. 71/2013 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Maternity Protection (Mutterschutzgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 221/1979, Federal Law Gazette I No. 162/2015 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

New Companies Promotion Act (Neugründungs-Förderungsgesetz, NeuFöG), Federal Law Gazette I No. 106/1999, Federal Law Gazette I No. 194/1999 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Public Employment Service Act (Arbeitsmarktservicegesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 313/1994, Federal Law Gazette No. 62/2016 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Pupils Allowance Act (Schülerbeihilfengesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 455/1983 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

School Instruction Act (Schulunterrichtsgesetz, SchUG), Federal Law Gazette No. 472/1986 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Schooling Obligation Act (Schulpflichtgesetz, SchPflG), Federal Law Gazette No. 76/1985 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

School Organization Act (Schulorganisationsgesetz, SchOG), Federal Law Gazette No. 242/1962, Federal Law Gazette No. 267/1963 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Service Cheque Act (Dienstleistungsscheckgesetz), Federal Law Gazette I No. 45/2005, Federal Law Gazette I No. 30/2014 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Special Assistence Act (Sonderunterstützungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 642/1973, Federal Law Gazette I No. 81/2013 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Temporary Employment Act (Arbeitskräfteüberlassungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 196/1988, Federal Law Gazette I No. 44/2016 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Unemployment Insurance Act (Arbeitslosenversicherungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 609/1977, Federal Law Gazette I No. 53/2016 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Vacation Act (Urlaubsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 390/1976, Federal Law Gazette I No. 3/2013 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Vocational Training Act (Berufsausbildungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 142/1969, Federal Law Gazette I No. 78/2015 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Working Hours Act (Arbeitszeitgesetz), Federal Law Gazette No. 461/1969 ,Federal Law Gazette I No. 42/2016 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Youth Education Assurance Act (Jugendausbildungs-Sicherungsgesetz), Federal Law Gazette I No. 91/1998, Federal Law Gazette I No. 82/2008; expired: 31.12.2011 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Data and statistics

Eurostat, Child and youth population on 1 January by sex and age (2021): Eurostat, yth_demo_010 [data extracted on 24/03/2021]. 

Eurostat, Young immigrants by sex, age and country of birth (2021): Eurostat, yth_demo_070 [data extracted on 24/03/2020].

Eurostat, Youth population on 1 January by sex, age and country of birth (2021): Eurostat, yth_demo_060 [data extracted on 24/03/2021].

Federal Ministry of Finance (Bundesministerium für Finanzen), 2022. Financing budget - Disbursements: Family and Youth - Youth policy measures (Finanzierungshaushalt – Auszahlungen: Familie und Jugend – Jugendpolitische Maßnahmen) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Institute for Advanced Studies (Institut für Höhere Studien, IHS), 2019. Student Social Survey on students in higher education (Sozialerhebung 2019), Institute for Advanced Studies (Institut für Höhere Studien, IHS) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Current information on sexual contact between young people, sexual abuse of young people, counselling services (Aktuelle Informationen zu sexuellen Kontakten zwischen Jugendlichen, sexuellem Missbrauch von Jugendlichen, Beratungsangeboten), 2023 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Overview of the legal capacity of children and adolescents (Übersicht der Geschäftsfähigkeit von Kindern und Jugendlichen), 2023 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Protection of Minors in Federal Provinces (Jugendschutz in den Bundesländern), 2023 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Regulations on criminal liability of juveniles - capacity to commit an offence (Strafbarkeit von Jugendlichen – Deliktsfähigkeit), 2023 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Regulations for tobacco and alcohol in the individual federal states (Regelungen für Tabak und Alkohol in den einzelnen Bundesländern), 2023 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Public Employment Service Austria (Arbeitsmarktservice, AMS), 2021. In: Overview of the Labour Market February 2021 (Übersicht über den Arbeitsmarkt Februar 2021). Vienna: Public Employment Service Austria, Department for Labour Market Research and Information (last accessed 05/06/2023.

Public Employment Service Austria (Arbeitsmarktservice, AMS), 2021. In: Situation of the Labour Market 2019 (Arbeitslage 2019). Vienna: Public Employment Service Austria (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Ratio of children and young people in the total population on 1 January by sex and age (2021): Eurostat, yth_demo_020 [data extracted on 24/03/2021].

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Household income (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Health impairments, 2019 (Gesundheitliche Beeinträchtigungen, 2019) (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Labour Market Statistics (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Poverty and social inclusion (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Annual average population (Bevölkerung im Jahresdurchschnitt) (last accessed 30/06/2021).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Data on public cultural expenditure 2018 (Kulturfinanzierung 2018) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Austria), 2021. In: Population at the start of the year 1982-2021 classified by Provinces and Citizenship (Bevölkerung zu Jahresbeginn 1982-2021 nach Bundesländern und Staatsangehörigkeit). Vienna: Statistics Austria (last accessed 26/03/2021).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Unemployed and Employment-seeking Individuals (Arbeitslose, Arbeitssuchende), 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), School attendance, 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Youth education attainment level, 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Early school leavers, 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), NEETs, 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria, Graduates and Graduations, 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), School visit (Schulbesuch), 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Social expenditure (Sozialausgaben), 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Universities, 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Volunteer work in Austria (Freiwilligenarbeit in Österreich), 2008 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Tertiary education attainment, 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Participation in continuing education, 2021 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Austria), 2020. In: Statistics for Guaranteed Minimum Income 2019 (Mindestsicherungsstatistik 2019). Vienna: Federal Ministry for Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Österreich), Population classfied by Age and Sex – The Latest Annual Results, 2021 (Bevölkerung nach Alter und Geschlecht – Aktuelle Jahresergebnisse, 2021) (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Studies, reports and academic publications

Austrian Institute for Family Research (Österreichisches Institut für Familienforschung), 2023. Focus on Youth - An overview in figures (Fokus Jugend - Ein Überblick in Zahlen), Vienna (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Austrian Integration Fund (Österreichische Integrationsfonds), 2015. Fact Sheet 17 – Voluntary Work (Fact Sheet 17 - Freiwilligenarbeit in Österreich), Austrian Integration Fund, Juli 2015 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

bOJA – Nationwide Network of Open Youth Work (bOJA – Bundesweites Netzwerk Offene Jugendarbeit), 2016. Health literacy guide (Leitfaden Gesundheitskompetenz) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

bOJA – Nationwide Network for Open Youth Work (Bundesweites Netzwerk Offene Jugendarbeit), 2016. Toolkit – tools and methods of quality development in open youth work (Toolkit – Werkzeug und Methoden der Qualitätsentwicklung für die Offene Jugendarbeit), 1^st edition August 2016, Vienna (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Bruneforth, M. et al. (eds.), 2016. National Education Report Austria 2015, Volume 1: The School System as Reflected by Data and Indicators (Nationaler Bildungsbericht Österreich 2015, Band 1: Das Schulsystem im Spiegel von Daten und Indikatoren). Leykam, Graz. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17888/nbb2015-1.2 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Children's Rights Network Austria (edt.), 2011. Supplementary Report to the 3^rd and 4^th Report of the Republic of Austria to the United Nations under article 44, paragraph 1b of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (ERGÄNZENDER BERICHT zum 3. und 4. Bericht der Republik Österreich an die Vereinten Nationen gemäß Artikel 44, Absatz 1 b des Übereinkommens über die Rechte des Kindes, Netzwerk Kinderrechte Österreich - National Coalition (NC) zur Umsetzung der UN-Kinderrechtskonvention in Österreich, Wien 2011 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Competence Centre for Nonprofit Organisations and Social Entrepreneurship (Kompetenzzentrum für Nonprofit-Organisationen und Social Entrepreneurship), 2021. Study report. Study on the social and economic benefits of civilian service in 2019 in Austria (Studie zum gesellschaftlichen und ökonomischen Nutzen des Zivildienstes 2019 in Österreich), Vienna (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Council of Europe (Europarat), 2016. Bookmarks - Combating Hate Speech on the Internet through Human Rights Education (Bookmarks - Bekämpfung von Hate Speech im Internet durch Menschenrechtsbildung), German translation: Zentrum polis (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Dornmayr H., Löffler R., 2020. Report on the Situation of Youth Employment and Apprentice Training in Austria 2018-2019 (Bericht zur Situation der Jugendbeschäftigung und Lehrlingsausbildung in Österreich 2018-2019), pp.15, 52, 66 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Dornmayr, H. and Löffler, R., 2020. Report on the Situation of Youth Employment and Apprentice Training in Austria (Bericht zur Lage der Jugendbeschäftigung und Lehrlingsausbildung in Österreich). Vienna: Institute for Educational Research of the Economy; Austrian Institute for Professional Education and Educational Research (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Erasmus+, 2019/2020. Booklet. Eramus+ in the picture – Facts and figures on the Erasmus+ Programme in Austria, Issue 06-2019/2020 (Erasmus+ im Bild - Zahlen und Daten zum Programm Erasmus+ in Österreich, Ausgabe 06-2019/2020) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Erasmus+, 2021. Implementation guidelines - Erasmus+ and European Solidarity Corps Inclusion and Diversity Strategy (last accessed 20/06/2023).

European Commission, 2019. European Solidarity Corps Guide (last accessed 20/06/2023).

European Commission, 2019. YOUTH GUARANTEE & YOUTH EMPLOYMENT INITIATIVE – AUSTRIA. pp.1-2 (last accessed on 06/06/2023).

European Commission, 2020. Youth Guarantee country by country – Austria, European Commission: Employment, Social Affairs & Inclusion, October 2020 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

European Commission, 2020. Youth Guarantee country by country – Austria. European Commission: Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion, October 2020 (last accessed 07/06/2023).

European Union, 2015. Skill Governance in the EU Member States, Synthesis Report for the EEPO. August 2015, Luxembourg (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), 2016. 7th Report on the Situation of Youth in Austria (7. Bericht zur Lage der Jugend in Österreich) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), 2021. Progress Report 2021 on the Austrian Youth Strategy (Fortschrittsbericht 2021 zur Österreichischen Jugendstrategie) last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Ministry for Family and Youth (Bundesministerium für Familien und Jugend), 2016. 7^th Youth Report on the situation of young people in Austria – Section B: Better-Life Index of Youth (7. Bericht zur Lage der Jugend in Österreich – Teil B: Better-Life Index Jugend) (last accessed 21/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Education – Section II (Bundesministerium für Bildung – Sektion II), 2017. Strategy for the validation of non-formal and informal learning in Austria (Strategie zur Validierung nicht-formalen und informellen Lernens in Österreich), November 2017, Vienna (last accessed 21/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection (Bundesministerium für Arbeit, Soziales, Gesundheit und Konsumentenschutz, 2019. Report. Volunteering in Austria (English Version), Vienna (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (Bundesministerium für Soziales, Gesundheit, Pflege und Konsumentenschutz, 2019. 3rd Report on Volunteering in Austria (3. Bericht zum freiwilligen Engagement in Österreich) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (BMSGPK), 2020. Poverty Affected People and the Corona Crisis: A Survey on the Social Situation from the Perspective of Affected People (Armutsbetroffene und die Corona-Krise: Eine Erhebung zur sozialen Lage aus der Sicht von Betroffenen) (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (BMSGPK), 2020. COVID - 19: Analysis of the Social Situation in Austria (COVID-19: Analyse der sozialen Lage in Österreich), Bundesministerium für Soziales, Gesundheit, Pflege und Konsumentenschutz (BMSGPK), 2020 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery Austria, 2019. The Rights of Children and Adolescents (Die Rechte von Kindern und Jugendlichen, Bundeskanzleramt Österreich - Abteilung V/6 – Familienrechtspolitik und Kinderrechte, 2019 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Finance (Finanzministerium), 2020. Budget report 2020 (Budgetbericht 2020), March 2020 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Arts, Culture, Civil Service and Sport (Bundesministerium für Kunst, Kultur, öffentlicher Dienst und Sport), 2020. Federal report on Arts and Culture 2019 (Kunst- und Kulturbericht 2019), Vienna 2020 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection (Bundesministerium für Arbeit, Soziales, Gesundheit und Konsumentenschutz), 2019. Voluntary Engagement in Austria (Freiwilliges Engagement in Austria), Vienna, March 2019 (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Labour and Economy (Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Wirtschaft), 2022. Youth and Work in Austria: Reporting year 2021/2022, Vienna (last accessed 05/09/2023).

Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (Bundesministerium für Soziales, Gesundheit, Pflege und Konsumentenschutz), 2021. Key figures on living conditions 2020 - Indicators for social inclusion (Kennzahlen zu Lebensbedingungen 2020 – Indikatoren für soziale Inklusion), Vienna, 2021 (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Förster, M. and S. Königs, 2020. Promotion on social mobility in Austria, OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers No. 251, OECD Publishing, Paris (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Goals, Services and Effects of Open Youth Work in Austria (Ziele, Leistungen und Wirkungen der Offenen Jugendarbeit in Österreich), Centre of Competence for Professional Open Children and Youth Work (Bundesweites Netzwerk Offene Jugendarbeit, bOJA), 2016 (last accessed 05/06/2023).

Kritzinger, S., Wagner, M. and Glavanovits, J.,2018. Voting at 16 – First-time voters in the 2017 National Council elections (Wählen mit 16 – ErstwählerInnen bei der Nationalratswahl 2017), Vienna.

Laido, Z., Voracek, M., Till, B. et al., 2017. Epidemiology of suicide among children and adolescents in Austria, 2001–2014, Wiener klinische Wochenschrift 129, p. 121 – 128,  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-016-1092-8 (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Lassnigg, L., 2015. ‘Muddling through’ and historical institutionalism – Explanatory devices for the long term development of the dualistic Austrian VET system, HIS Sociological Series Working Paper 108, October 2015, Institute for Advanced studies, Department for Sociology, Vienna (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Official websites

Agency for Education and Internationalisation (Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung, OeAD) (last accessed 31/03/2021).

aktivwerden.at, developed by the initiative 'Entscheidend bist DU' (YOU are crucial) by the former Ministry of Education and Science (last accessed 28/06/2021).

AK Young, Chamber of Labour (Arbeiterkammer, AK) (last accessed 30/06/2021).

Alliance for Public Benefit (Bündnis für Gemeinnützigkeit) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

"Alpine Club" (Alpenverein Österreich) (last accessed 30/06/2021).

Apprenticeship Toolbox, Danish Ministry for Children, Education and Gender Equality, OeAD | RQB - Austrian Reference Point for Quality Assurance in General and Vocational Education and Training, German Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training (BIBB), Swiss Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research EAER, Le Gouvernement du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Apprenticeship statistics (Lehrlingsstatistik), Austrian Federal Economic Chamber (Wirtschaftskammer Österreich) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Association of Free Radios Austria (Verein Freie Radios Österreich, VFRÖ) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Association of the Austrian Music Industry (Verband der österreichischen Musikwirtschaft, IFPI) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

aufZAQ – Certified quality of non-formal education in youth work (last accessed 06/06/2023).

aufZAQ – Quality of Trainings and Competence in Youth Work (aufZAQ – Ausbildungsqualität und Kompetenz für die Kinder- und Jugendarbeit) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Austria Economic Service GmbH (Austria Wirtschaftsservice GmbH) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Academy of Continuing Education (Weiterbildungsakademie Österreich, wba) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Composers' Association (Österreichischer Komponistenbund, ÖKB) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Development Agency (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Austrian Economic Chamber (Wirtschaftskammer Österreich, WKO) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Austrian Economic Chamber (Wirtschaftskammer Österreich, WKO), Information on volunteers in companies (Informationen zu Volontäre in Betrieben) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Austrian Federal Railways (Österreichische Bundesbahnen, ÖBB), ÖBB Benefit Card (ÖBB Vorteilscard) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Austrian Federal Youth Representation (Bundes-Jugendvertretung) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Health Targets (Gesundheitsziele Österreich), run by the Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Institute for Family Studies (Österreichisches Institut für Familienforschung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Austrian Institute for Family Studies (Österreichisches Institut für Familienforschung), Youth data (Jugenddaten) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Austrian Institute for SME Research (KMU Forschung Austria) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Institute of Economic Research (Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, WIFO) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Integration Fund (Österreichischer Integrationsfonds, ÖIF) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Music Council (Österreichischer Musikrat, ÖMR) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian National Union of Students' federal body of Representatives (Österreichische Hochschüler_innenschaft Bundesvertretung, ÖH) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian National Youth Council (Bundesjugendvertretung), English Information (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Austrian National Youth Council (Bundesjugendvertretung), About the BJV (Über die BJV) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Austrian Network Youth Research (Netzwerk Jugendforschungs Österreich) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Austrian Network Youth Research (Netzwerk Jugendforschung Österreich), Austrian Youth Research Conference (Österreichische Jugendforschungstagung) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Austrian Research Promotion Agency (FFG) (Die Österreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Service Abroad, Österreichischer Auslandsdienst (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Service Abroad (Österreichischer Auslandsdienst), Doing Foreign Service (Auslandsdienst leisten) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Austrian Society for contemporary music (Österreichische Gesellschaft für zeitgenössische Musik, ÖGZM) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Society for Political Education (Österreichische Gesellschaft für politische Bildung, ÖGPB) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Trade Union Federation, Österreichischer Gewerkschaftsbund (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Trade Union Youth, Österreichische Gewerkschaftsjugend (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Youth Infos (Österreichischen Jugendinfos), The Austrian Youth Information Centres (Die österreichischen Jugendinfostellen) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Austrian Youth Portal (Österreichisches Jugendportal) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Austrian Youth Portal (Österreichisches Jugendportal), Youth protection – Your protection, your rights (Jugendschutz – dein Schutz, deine Rechte) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Austrian Youth Portal (Österreichisches Jugendportal), Information on Voluntary Service Abroad (Informationen zu Freiwilligen Einsäzte im Ausland) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Austrian Young Workers' Movement (Österreichische JungArbeiterBewegung, ÖJAB) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Beratungsstelle Extremismus, Nationwide Network for Open Youth Work (bOJA – Bundesweites Netzwerk Offene Jugendarbeit) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

berufsanerkennung.at, Austrian Integration Fund (Österreichischer Integrationsfonds) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Berufsfindungsbegleitung, Styrian Economic Society (Steirische Volkswirtschaftliche Gesellschaft) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

bic.at, Institute for Research on Economic Education (Institut für Bildungsforschung der Wirtschaft, ibw) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

bOJA – nationwide network for open youth work (bOJA - bundesweites Netzwerk Offene Jugendarbeit) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

BundesKOST, Nationwide coordination office Formation until 18 (Bundesweite Koordinierungsstelle AusBildung bis 18) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Business Service Portal (Unternehmensserviceportal, USP) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Career interest test (Berufsinteressentest), Chamber of Labour (Arbeiterkammer) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Caritas, Social aid and service organisation of the Roman Catholic Church, Vienna and Lower Austria-East (last accessed 06/06/2023).

"Catching up on apprenticeship training" (Lehrabschluss nachholen), Youth at work association (Jugend am Werk) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Centre for Open Youth Work Vorarlberg (Offene Jugendarbeit Dornbirn) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Centre of Competence for Professional Open Children and Youth Work (Bundesweites Netzwerk Offene Jugendarbeit) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Centre for European Volunteering (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Centre for Social Innovation (Zentrum für Soziale Innovation) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Chamber of Agriculture Austria (Landwirtschaftskammer Österreich) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Chamber of Labour (Arbeiterkammer, AK) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Chamber of Labour (Arbeiterkammer), Tips for trainees (Tipps für PraktikantInnen) (last accessed 20/06/2023).  

Children’s Rights Network (Kinderrechtenetzwerk) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

'Children's rights' (Kinderrechte), website by Children's Friends Austria (Kinderfreunde Österreich) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

'Children's rights' (Kinderreichte), website by Federal Chancellery -Section VI Family and Youth (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Child and Youth Advocacies in Austria (Kinder- und Jugendanwaltschaften Österreich) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

"City of Human Rigths" (Stadt der Menschenrechte), campaign by the city of Graz (last accessed 12/07/2021).

Civilian Service Agency (Zivildienstagentur), Civilian service in Austria (Zivildienst in Österreich) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Council of Europe, Europarat (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Council of Europe, About the EU-Council of Europe Youth Partnership (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Council of Europe, Ministerial conferences (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Council of Europe, The European Knowledge Centre for Youth Policy (EKCYP) Correspondents (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Council of Europe, Youth (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Culture networking Lower Austria (Kulturvernetzung Niederösterreich) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Culture Platform Upper Austria (Kulturplattform Oberösterreich) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

demokratiewebstatt, Austrian Parliament (Parlament der Republik Österreich) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Department for (Families and) Youth at the Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt, Sektion für Familie und Jugend) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Department of Applied Sociology of Law and Criminology (Institut für Rechts- und Kriminalsoziologie, IRKS) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Dialogforum Migration und Integration, Donau-Universität Krems - Department für Migration und Globalisierung (last accessed 29/06/2021).

Dialogue Forum Migration and Integration (Dialogforum Migration und Integration), Department for Migration and Globalisation (Department für Migration und Globalisierung) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Don Bosco Austria (Don Bosco Österreich) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

DKA – Austria (Dreikönigsaktion Hilfswerk der Katholischen Jungschar) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Education Group, Upper Austria (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Education until 18 (Ausbildung bis 18), an Initiative of the Austrian Federal Government (last accessed 06/06/2023).

eesi-impulszentrum, Impulse Centre for Entrepreneurship Education (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Entrepreneurial Skills Pass, Junior Achievement Europe (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Erasmus+ (last accessed 06/06/2023).

erinnern.at, National Socialism and the Holocaust: Memory and the Present, Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research - Education Institute (Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung - Education Institut) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

erwachsenenbildung.at, Website of the Federal Ministry of Education, Science, and Research (last accessed 06/06/2023).

EURES, The European Job Mobility Portal (last accessed 06/06/2023).

European Commission, European Social Fund (last accessed 19/06/2023).

European Social Fund in Austria (Europäischer Sozialfonds in Österreich), General Info on ESF+/JTF 2021-2027 (Allgemeine Info zum ESF+/JTF 2021-2027) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

European Social Fund in Austria (Europäischer Sozialfonds in Österreich), Grants and awards 2021-2027 (Förderungen und Vergaben 2021-2027) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

European Union, European Youth Goals (last accessed 19/06/2023).

European Union, EU Youth Dialogue (last accessed 19/06/2023).

European Youth Portal, European Solidarity Corps (last accessed 20/06/2023).

European Youth Portal, European Solidarity Network-EuSN (last accessed 20/06/2023).

European Youth Portal, European Voluntary Humanitarian Aid Corps (last accessed 20/06/2023).

European Youth Portal, Volunteering (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Eurodesk (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Eurodesk, Volunteering (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Eurodesk, Time to Move (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Europass – European Union, Develop your skills through volunteering (last accessed 21/06/2023).

Europass, Agency for Education and Internationalisatio (Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung, OeAD) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

European Commission (last accessed 06/06/2023).

European Youth Dialogue Austria (Europäischer Jugenddialog Österreich) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

European Youth Portal (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Eurostat, EU-SILC (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Eurydice, network for educational policies (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Family Literacy, Reading mentors project (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Austrian Youth Strategy (Österreichische Jugendstrategie) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Competence Centre Youth (Kompetenzzentrum Jugend) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery – Department for Family (and Youth) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), EU programme Erasmus+ 2021-2027 supports activities in the European education area (EU-Programm Erasmus+ 2021-2027 unterstützt Aktivitäten im europäischen Bildungsraum) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Federal youth funding: funding priorities (Bundes-Jugendförderung: Förderschwerpunkte) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Federal youth funding: quality assurance (Bundes-Jugendförderung: Qualitätssicherung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Federal youth promotion: Quality assurance (Bundes-Jugendförderung: Qualitätssicherung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Family Allowance (Familienbeihilfe) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Forum Youth Strategy (Forum Jugendstrategie) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), General Information on Austria’s international youth policy (Allgemeine Information zur internationalen Jugendpolitik Österreichs) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), National Working Group Youth Dialogue and Youth Participation (Nationale Arbeitsgruppe Jugenddialog und Jugendbeteiligung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Provincial Youth Departments (Landesjugendreferate) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Reality Check (in German) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Regional Youth Offices (Landesjugendreferate) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), State Secretary Claudia Plakolm (Staatssekretärin Claudia Plakolm) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth: education and employment (Jugend: Bildung und Beschäftigung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth: Media and Information (Jugend: Medien und Information) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth: participation and engagement (Jugend: Beteilgung und Engagement) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth: quality of life and togetherness (Jugend: Lebensqualität und Miteinander) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth-Check (Jugend-Check) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Goals (Jugendziele) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Media Literacy (Medienkompetenz für Jugendliche) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Participation (Jugendpartizipation) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Policy: Facts and Terms (Jugendpolitik: Fakten und Begriffe) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Reports (Jugendberichte) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth research (Jugendforschung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Screening: Knowledge – Transparency – Adaptable Measures (Jugend Screening: Wissen-Transparenz-Gestaltungsspielraum) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Strategy Development Group (Entwicklungsgruppe Jugendstrategie) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Strategy Coordination (Koordinierung der Jugendstrategie) (last accessed 19/06/2023). 

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Strategy Overview (Überblick Jugendstrategie) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt), Youth Strategy Fields of Action (Aktionsfelder der Jugendstrategie) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Regions and Water Management, Republic of Austria (Bundesministerium für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Regionen und Wasserwirtschaft) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Arts, Culture, Civil Service and Sport (Bundesministerium für Kunst, Kultur, öffentlicher Dienst und Sport) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry for Climate Action, Environment, Energy, Mobility, Innovation and Technology (Bundesministerium für Klimaschutz, Umwelt, Energie, Mobilität, Innovation und Technologie, BMK) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry for Digital and Economic Affairs (Bundeministerium für Digitalisierung Federal Ministry of Labour and Economy (Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Wirtschaft) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs (Bundesministerium für Europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten, BMEIA) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of European and International Affairs (Bundesministerium für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten) , Rights of the Child (Rechte der Kinder) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Defence (Bundesministerium für Landesverteidigung) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research (Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung, BMBWF) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research. 18plus Career and Study Checker (18plus Berufs- und Studienchecker) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research (Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung), The National Qualifications Framework [NQF]/The European Qualifications Framework (EQF) (Der Nationale Qualifikationsrahmen [NQR]/ Der Europäische Qualifikationsrahmen [EQR]) (last accessed 21/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Finance (Bundesministerium für Finanzen, BMF) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Finance (Bundesministerium für Finanzen), Budget for Year 2023 (Budget für Jahr 2023) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Finance (Bundesministerium für Finanzen), Federal Budget 2023 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Internal Affairs (Bundesministerium für Inneres, BMI) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Justice (Bundesministerium für Justiz) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Labour and Economy (Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Wirtschaft) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (Bundesministerium für Soziales, Gesundheit, Pflege und Konsumentenschutz) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (Bundesministerium für Soziales, Gesundheit, Pflege und Konsumentenschutz), Voluntary Engagement (Freiwilliges Engagement) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of the Interior (Bundesministerium für Inneres), Residence Permit Volunteer (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal Ministry of the Interior (Bundesministerium für Inneres), Validity of residence permits for third-country nationals (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Federal President (Bundespräsident) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Pupils' Representative Council (Bundesschülervertretung, BSV) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Social Office (Bundessozialamt/Sozialministeriumservice) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federation of Austrian Industries (Industriellenvereinigung, IV) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Federal Institute for Quality Assurance in the Austrian School System (Institut des Bundes für Qualitätssicherung im österreichischen Schulwesen) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

"feel-ok.at", Internet-based intervention programme for young people (internetbasiertes Interventionsprogramm für Jugendliche), Styria vitalis (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Film and Music Austria (Fachverband der Film- und Musikindustrie, FAMA) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Founders' Fair (Gründermess), Trade Fair Congress Graz (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Founder Service of the Austrian Federal Economic Chamber (Gründerservice der Wirschaftskammer Österreich) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Freiwilligenweb, Volunteer Platform, Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (last accessed 06/06/2023).

GENESIS - Generation and Educational Science Institute (Institut für Generationen- & Bildungsforschung) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

"Get social", voluntary youth program by the Austrian Red Cross Youth (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Global Entrepreneurship Network (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Human Rights (Menschenrechte), website by the city of Salzburg (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Ibw - Institute for Research on Qualifications and Training of the Austrian Economy (ibw – Institut für Bildungsforschung der Wirtschaft) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

IC - Association for the Promotion of Diversity, Dialogue and Education (IZ – Verein zur Förderung von Vielfalt, Dialog und Bildung) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

IC – Association for the Promotion of Diversity, Dialogue and Education (IZ – Verein zur Förderung von Vielfalt, Dialog und Bildung), Salto Resource Centre for the European Solidarity Corps (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Incluso, platform for addiction (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Inclusion Europe, EU Solidarity Corps (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Initiative for Teaching Entrepreneurship, ifte (last accessed 06/06/2023).

INiTS University Start-up Service Vienna, (Universitäres Gründerservice Wien GmbH) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Institute for Advanced Studies (Institut für Höhere Studien, IHS) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Institute for Family Research (Österreichisches Institut für Familienforschung, ÖIF) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Institute for Research on Qualifications and Training of the Austrian Economy (Institut für Bildungsforschung der Wirtschaft, ibw) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Institute for Youth Culture Research (Institut für Jugendkulturforschung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Institute for Youth Culture Research (Institut für Jugendkulturforschung), Generationlab (Generationslab) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Institute for Youth Culture Research (Institut für Jugendkulturforschung), Youth Trend Research (Jugendtrendforschung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Interest Group Architecture (Interessensgemeinschaft Architektur) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Interest Group Authors (IG Autorinnen Autoren) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Interest Group Culture Styria (IG Kultur Steiermark) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Interest Group Culture Vienna (IG Kultur Wien) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Interest Group Culture Vorarlberg (IG Kultur Vorarlberg) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Interest Group Free Theater Work (IG Freie Theaterarbeit) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Interest Group for Culture (IG Kultur) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Interest Group of Cultural Initiatives in Carinthia/Koroška (Interessensgemeinschaft der Kulturinitiativen in Kärnten/Koroška) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Interest Group Translators (IG Übersetzerinnen Übersetzer) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Interest Group Visual Arts (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Intercultural Centre (Interkulturelles Zentrum) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

International Young Workers Exchange (last accessed 06/06/2023).

International Society for New Music (Internationale Gesellschaft für Neue Musik, IGNM) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

International Organisation for Migration Austria (Internationale Organisation für Migration Österreich, IOM) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

i.s.i. Association (Verein i.s.i.), Streetwork Upper Austria (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Job, Training and Education Fair (BeSt³ - Berufsmesse), Federal Ministry for Education, Science and Research ( Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Junior Achievement Austria (JA Austria) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Junior Chamber Austria (Junge Wirtschaft Österreich, JWÖ) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

KMU Research Austria (KMU Forschung Österreich) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

"Labour Inspectorate" (Arbeitsinspektion), Federal Ministry of Labour (Bundeministerium für Arbeit) (last accessed 05/07/2021).

Language portal.at (sprachportal.at), Austrian Integration Fund (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Limitless (Grenzenlos), Volunteering – All programmes at a glance (Volunteering – Alle Programme im Überblick) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

List of teaching professions (Lehrberufsliste), Institute for Research on Qualifications and Training of the Economy (Institut für Bildungsforschung der Wirtschaft) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Main Association of Austrian Social Insurance Institutions (Hauptverband der österreichischen Sozialversicherungsträger) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Memorial Service (Gedenkdienst), Perform Memorial Service (Gedenkdienst leisten) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Memorial Service association (Gedenkdienst Verein) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

mica - music austria (Musikmagazin – Neues vom österreichischen Musikgeschehen), Competence and Music Information Centre (last accessed 06/04/2021).

migration.gv.at, living and working in Austria, Federal Ministry of Labour and Federal Ministry of Interior (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Migration in the Textbook (Migration im Schulbuch), Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for European History and Public Spheres (last accessed 06/06/2023).

migrant.at, Counselling Centre for Migrants (Beratungszentrum für Migranten und Migrantinnen) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Microcredit (Mikrokredit), Federal Ministry of Labour (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Municipal Department 13-Youth Department (MA13 - Fachbereich Jugend) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Musicians' guild (Musikergilde) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

"My profession - my future" (Mein Beruf - meine Zukunft), Public Employment Service (Arbeitsmarktservice) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

My Technology (Meine Technik), platform for girls and women by the Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

National Network of Austrian Youth Information Centres (Bundesnetzwerk Österreichische Jugendinfos) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

National Youth Council (Bundesjugendvertretung) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

National Youth Council (Bundesjugendvertretung), European Youth Delegate Programme (Programm für europäische Jugenddelegierte) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Network Children's Rights Austria (Netzwerk Kinderrechte Österreich) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Network Youth Research (Netzwerk Jugendforschung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Network Youth Research (Netzwerk Jugendforschung), Knowledge Platform Youth Research (Wissensplattform Jugendforschung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

“NoHateSpeechAustria” (NoHateSpeechÖsterreich), initiative by the Council of Europe (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Non-profit.at (gemeinnützig.at), Alliance for non-profit – Representing the interests of the non-profit sector and voluntary organisations (Bündnis für Gemeinnützigkeit – Interessensvertretung des gemeinnützigen SEktors und der Freiwilligenorganisationen) (last accessed 21/06/2023).

Occupational Encyclopaedia (Berufslexikon), Public Employment Service (Arbeitsmarktservice) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation, English Information (last accessed 19/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), Erasmus+ Education National Agency publications (Publikationen der Nationalagentur Erasmus+ Bildung) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), Erasmus+ Youth (Erasmus+ Jugend) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), EuroPeers – young persons share their experiences from EU-programmes (EuroPeers – Junge Menschen teilen ihre Erfahrungen aus den EU-Programmen) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), Inclusion in the ESK (Inklusion im ESK) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), National volunteer projects (Nationale Projekte Österreichs) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), Quality seal (Qualitätssiegel) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), Short-term volunteer projects (Kurzzeit-Freiwilligenprojekte) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), Solidarity projects (Solidaritätsprojekte) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), The European Solidarity Corps (Das Europäische Solidaritätskorps) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), Volunteer team format (Freiwilligenteams) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

OeAD – Agency for Education and Internationalisation (OeAD – Agentur für Bildung und Internationalisierung), What are Solidarity Projects (Was sind Solidaritätsprojekte) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service and Peace and Social Service Abroad programmes (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Oesterreich.g.v.at, Compulsory Education (Allgemeine Schulpflicht) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, EducAtion up to 18 (AusBildung bis 18) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, General information on elections - Electoral law (Allgemeines zu Wahlen – Wahlrecht) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Memorial Service, Peace Service and Social Service Abroad (Gedenkdienst, Friedens- und Sozialdienst im Ausland) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, ‘Residence Permit – Volunteer’ – Application (“Aufenthaltsbewilligung – Freiwilliger“ – Antrag) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Term ‘work’ (Begriff ‘Arbeit‘) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Voluntary Environmental Protection Year (Freiwilliges Umweltschutzjahr) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Voluntary Social Year (Freiwilliges Sozialjahr) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Oesterreich.gv.at, Youth Rights (Jugendrechte) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Office for Youth Work of the Autonomous Italian Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol (Amt für Jugendarbeit der italienischen autonomen Region Bozen - Südtirol) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

"old enough" (altgenug.st), first-time voter information on participation and elections in Styria (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Omega - Transcultural Centre Graz (Omega - Transkulturelles Zentrum Graz) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

"On your side" (Auf deiner Seite), Trade Union GPA (Gewerkschaft GPA) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Ö-Cert, Adult education institutions (last accessed 06/06/2023).

österreich.gv.at, Austrian inter-agency platform on information on all administrative issues (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Parliament's General Administration Office (Parlamentsdirektion) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Parliament of the Republic of Austria (Parlament der Republik Österreich) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

"Participation of children and youth" (Beteiligung von Kindern und Jugendlichen), ARGE Participation (ARGE Partizipation) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Platform Generation Internship (Plattform Generation Praktikum) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

PoliPedia, multimedia wiki platform on democracy, politics and participation (last accessed 07/06/2023).

polis - The Austrian Centre for Citizenship Education in Schools (Zentrum polis - Politik Lernen in der Schule) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Political lexicon for young people (Politiklexikon für Junge Leute), Publishing House Jungbrunnen, Vienna, on behalf of the Austrian Ministry of Education (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Professional Association of Fine Artists in Austria (Berufsvereinigung der Bildenden Künstler Österreichs) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Public Employment Service (Arbeitsmarktservice, AMS) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Public Employment Service (Arbeitsmarktservice, AMS), The Integration Year (Das Integrationsjahr) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Quinora, International Quality Assurance Programme in Vocational Orientation and Guidance Measures for Job-Seekers on the System Level (last accessed 07/06/2023).

QIBB, The Austrian VET Quality Initiative (last accessed 07/06/2023).

RAY – Research-based Analysis and Monitoring of European Youth Programmes (last accessed 19/06/2023).

RAY – Research-based Analysis and Monitoring of European Youth Programmes, Projects (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Refernet, European network of reference and expertise in VET (last accessed 07/06/2023).

“Saferinternet.at” (Saferinternet.at), initiative, 2023 (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Salary compass (Gehaltskompass), Public Employment Service (last accessed 06/06/2023)

SALTO, European Solidarity Corps Resource Centre (last accessed 20/06/2023).

schule.at - my digital school portal (schule.at - mein digitales Schulportal), Education Group Gemeinnützige GmbH (last accessed 07/06/2023).

School multilingual (Schule mehrsprachig), Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research (last accessed 07/06/2023).

“Simply away – stays abroad for young people” (Einfach weg – Auslandsaufenhalte für junge Menschen), information campaign 2023 by the Austrian Youth Infos (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Skills Barometer (Qualifikationsbarometer), Public Employment Service (last accessed 30/06/2023).

Schoolpsychology.at (Schulpsychologie.at), a Website by the Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science, and Research (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Social Ministry Service (Sozialministeriumsservice) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Social partners (Sozialpartner) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Social reform microsimulation, Sozialreform-Mikrosimulation (SORESI), by the Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection and the Federal Computing Centre (last accessed 07/06/2023).

sozialleistungen.at, Social State at a glance (Sozialstaat im Überblick), Vienna Chamber of Labour (last accessed 07/06/2023).

STARTPLATZ Vienna - simply live (Startplatz Wien - einfach wohnen),Vienna Social Fund (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Statistics Austria (Statistik Austria), Federal Agency for Statistics (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Studiversum - any information regarding studying in higher education (Studiversum - alle Fragen rund ums Studieren), Federal Ministry for Education, Research and Science (last accessed 07/06/2023).

The Austrian Federal Economic Chamber (Wirtschaftskammer Österreich, WKO), 2023 (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Tirolian Culture Initiatives (Tiroler Kulturinitiativen) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Together Austria (Zusammen Österreich), Austrian Integration Fund (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Traces of Life - Meeting Space Library (Lebensspuren - Begegnungsraum Bibliothek), Austrian Library Association (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Transparency portal (Transparenzportal), Federal Ministry of Finance (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Training compass (Ausbildungskompass), Public Employment Service (Arbeitsmarktservice) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Umbrella organisation of Salzburgian culture initiatives (Dachverband Salzburger Kulturinitiativen) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

United Nations, UN Youth Delegate Programme (last accessed 19/06/2023).

United Nations - Youth delegate Programme, Department of Economic and Social Affairs - Social Inclusion (last accessed 07/06/2023).

University of Innsbruck (Universität Innsbruck), Austrian Youth Infos (Österreichische Jugendinfos) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

University of Innsbruck (Universität Innsbruck), Faculty of Education (Fakultät  für Bildungswissenschaften) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Upper Austrian Provincial Government (Oberösterreichische Landesregierung), Volunteer Exchange (Börse Ehrenamt) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Vocational Information System (Berufsinformationssystem), Public Employment Service (Arbeitsmarktservice) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Vocational Assistance Network (Netzwerk Berufliche Assistenz,NEBA) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Voluntarily engaged (Freiwillig engagiert), Interest Group Volunteer Centres Austria (Interessensgemeinschaft Freiwilligenzentren Österreich, igfö) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntary engaged (Freiwillig engagiert), Service Learning: Your involvement in school or university (Service Learning: Dein Engagement in Schule oder Studium) (last accessed 21/06/2023).

"Voluntary for Vienna" (Freiwillig für Wien), City of Vienna (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), 10^th Vienna Volunteer Fair (10. Wiener Freiwilligenmesse) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Austrian Volunteer Council (Österreichischer Freiwilligenrat) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Memorial Service Abroad (Gedenkdienst im Ausland) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Peace Service Abroad (Friedensdienst im Ausland) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Proof of voluntary activities (Nachweis über freiwillige Tätigkeit) (last accessed 21/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Recognised carriers (Anerkannte Träger) (last accessed 20/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Recognition Fund for Voluntary Engagement (Anerkennungsfonds für Freiwilliges Engagement) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Volunteer centres (Freiwilligenzentren) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Volunteer Fairs (Freiwilligenmessen) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Voluntary Environmental Protection Year (Freiwilliges Umweltschutzjahr) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Voluntary integration year (Freiwilliges Integrationsjahr) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Volunteer Centres (Freiwilligenzentren) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Volunteer Passport (Freiwilligenpass) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Social Service Abroad (Sozialdienst im Ausland) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntaryweb (Freiwilligenweb), Voluntary Social Year in Austria (Freiwilliges Sozialjahr im Inland) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntary Fairs (Freiwilligenmessen), Presentation of the Association of Volunteer Fairs for the Promotion of Volunteering in Austria (Vorstellung Verein Freiwilligenmessen zur Förderung von Freiwilligenarbeit in Österreich) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntary Fairs (Freiwilligenmessen), YOVO 2020 – Online-Fair for Young Volunteers (YOVO 2020 – Online-Messe für junge Volunteers) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntary Fairs (Freiwilligenmessen), Vienna Volunteer Fair (Wiener Freiwilligenmesse) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntary Social Year (Freiwilliges Soziales Jahr, FSJ), Remuneration, salary, earnings, allowance or pocket money in the Voluntary Social Year (Entgelt, Gehalt, Verdienst, Vergütung oder Taschengeld im Freiwilligen Sozialen Jahr) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Voluntary Web (Frewilligenweb), Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (last accessed 07/06/2023). 

"Volunteering moves" (Volontariat bewegt), initiative organised by Youth One World and Salesians Don Bosco (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Volunteering moves (Voluntariat bewegt), Volunteering and replacing community service in the Global South (Freiwilligeneinsätze und Ersatz für Zivildienst im globalen Süden) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

volunteerpolicy.co-design (freiwilligenpolitik.mitgestalten) (last accessed 21/06/2023).

volunteerpolicy.co-design (freiwilligenpolitik.mitgestalten), Final conference & final report (Abschlusskonferenz & Abschlussbericht) (last accessed 21/06/2023).

"Working group 'youth against violence and racism" (ARGE Jugend gegen Gewalt und Rassismus, (last accessed 12/04/2021).

"Word Up! Youth Parliaments" (Word Up! Jugendparlamente), initiative by the Association of Viennese Youth Centres (last accessed 07/06/2023).

'Without border' Association (Grenzenlos Verein) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

WienXtra, Viennese Youth Organisation (last accessed 07/06/2023).

WIFO – Austrian Institute for Economic Research (WIFO – Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

WUK worspace (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Young IFA Network (Österreichische Landesgruppe IFA), international platform for the discussion of professional aspects of international tax law (last accessed 06/06/2023).

"your projects" (eureprojekte.at), by the Federal Chancellery - Family and Youth Section in cooperation with the Austrian Youth Information Centres (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Youth and Career Fair, (Messe Jugend und Beruf), Upper Austria Chamber of Commerce (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Youth Council (Jugendrat), of the City of Villach (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth Department of Lower Austria (Landesjugendreferat Niederösterreich) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth Department of Salzburg (Landesjugendreferat Salzburg) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth Dialogue Austria (Jugenddialog Österreich) (last accessed 19/06/2023).

Youth Environment Platform (Jugend Umwelt Plattform, JUMP) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Youth Fire Brigade, Feuerwehrjugend, Austrian Federal Fire Brigade Association (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth Guarantee - Austria, European employment strategy by the European Commission (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth Goals - Austria (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth Goals EU (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth Initiative Triestingtal (Jugendinitiative Triestingtal) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Youth One World (Jugend eine Welt) (last accessed 20/06/2023).

Youthpass, European recognition tool for informal and non-formal learning, YOUTH for Europe/SALTO Resource Centre for Training and Cooperation (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth Red Cross Austria (Österreichisches Jugendrotkreuz) (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth Start - Entrepreneurial Challenges, IFTE – Initiative for Teaching Entrepreneurship (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youth work Health literacy (Jugendarbeit Gesundheitskompetenz) (last accessed 06/06/2023).

Youth Work in Austria (Jugendarbeit in Österreich), a service of the Federal Network of Austrian Youth Information Centres on behalf of the Department of Family and Youth at the Federal Chancellery (last accessed 07/06/2023).

Youthpass (last accessed 21/06/2023).

ZARA Civil Courage and Anti-Racism Work (ZARA - Zivilcourage und Antirassismusarbeit) (last accessed 07/06/2023).