4. Social Inclusion
National Social Inclusion Strategy
Hungary does not have a youth-specific inclusion strategy, but most provisions of the National Social Inclusion Strategy (Magyar Nemzeti Társadalmi Felzárkózási Stratégia 2030, NSIS 2030), adopted in 2021, concern young people. The NSIS 2030 has established a long-term inclusion strategy that aims to change attitudes when it comes to poverty reduction and Roma policy. The NSIS 2030 has nine major areas of intervention. Among them, several are specifically related to the situation of young people such as youth affairs and public education.
National Action Plan 2030 on the Child Guarantee
One of the most important political changes in recent times has been that the government adopted the Government Decree on the National Action Plan 2030 on the Child Guarantee (A gyermekek jogainak garanciáit biztosító nemzeti cselekvési terv 2030). The Action Plan aims at improving the well-being of children and reduce poverty by providing quality public services available to all children. The target group of the Action Plan are children at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE).
Inclusive Programmes for Young People
Hungary has four nation-wide inclusive programmes for young people:
- the 'Útravaló' Scholarship Programme (Útravaló Ösztöndíj Program),
- the Arany János Programmes (Arany János Programok),
- the National Talent Programme (Nemzeti Tehetség Program), and
- the Tanoda Programme (Tanoda Program).
The first two have a high success rate in the specific target group, while the National Talent Programme focuses on diversity and wide availability. The Tanoda Programme aims specifically at students with disadvantaged background.